Standard 1: Sample Syllabi
This sample syllabus provides ideas for resources, activities, readings, and assignments, aligned with the Initial Practice-Based Professional Preparation Standards for Early Interventionists/Early Childhood Special Educators (2020) and DEC Recommended Practices (2014). Consider state and university policies and add them as appropriate. This is a sample only and is not a complete syllabus; nor is it intended to suggest that the Standard would be addressed in only one course in the curriculum.
Standard 1: Learning Activities
The projects or assignments require learners to apply the practices/skills related to Standard 1: Child Development and Early Learning. Since these are application activities, they most align with the evidence-based practices for adult learners of authentic learning, reflection, guidance, performance feedback, and follow-up activities. The sample learning activities are organized by the four components for Standard 1.
Component 1.1
Discussion Group Participation: A third of each student's grade will be given to the completion of the readings and participation in the discussion groups. To prepare for the discussion sessions, students will be required to complete the readings leading up to the discussion session. Students will be asked to respond to the discussion prompt by Friday evening and give substantive feedback to 2 or more classmates by Sunday evening. Submit the discussion questions by 5 pm the day before the discussion. Students receive a score of 0, 1, or 2 for timely and in-depth discussion responses. Evidence of integrating reading and applying theory to practice is necessary to receive 2 points. Students receive 0 or 1 point based on the quality of feedback given to peers.
Note: Depending on the content of the readings and the discussion questions, this assignment could also be aligned with Components 1.2, 1.3, and/or 1.4.
Child Development Theories and Philosophies Applied to Intervention/Instruction and Learning in Early Intervention and Preschool Settings:
- Preschool Settings: This is an online weekly assignment. Based on the preschool in which you observed for field experience, identify the theory(ies) or philosophy(ies) of child development and early learning included in course discussions and readings that you think are being applied in that setting. What did you observe regarding the classroom environment, daily schedule, roles of adults, what children were doing, curriculum, and instructional strategies that result in you thinking that theory(ies)/philosophy(ies) is/are being applied. Provide specific examples from your observation for each of the above as part of your discussion.
- Theory(ies)/philosophy(ies)
- The rationale with examples specific to the classroom environment, daily schedule, roles of adults, what children were doing, curriculum, instructional strategies
- Early Intervention Settings (Erikson): This is an online weekly assignment. Identify Erikson’s stages of social-emotional development that seem most important for Early Interventionists to know about and observe for as they partner with families? Provide your rationale based on course discussions and readings? Identify the stage(s) of Erikson’s theory that you think are most important for families of infants and toddlers with developmental delays and disabilities to understand? Provide your rationale based on course discussions and readings?
- Early Intervention Settings (Maslow): This is an online weekly assignment. Based on your observations during fieldwork in an early intervention setting, how was Maslow’s Self-Actualization Theory applied, or how could it be applied? Provide specific examples in your discussion related to the stages in Maslow’s theory.
Child Development Theories and Philosophies Applied to Intervention/Instruction and Learning in Early Intervention and Preschool Settings - Rubric
Component | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Level 4 |
Theory(ies), philosophy(ies) applied in a preschool setting | Theory(ies), philosophy(ies) identified but do not seem relevant to the discussion of what was observed. Limited discussion of how this theory is applied in the classroom environment, daily schedule, adult roles, children’s actions, curriculum, and instructional strategies. Minimal or irrelevant examples from observation to support the discussion. | Theory(ies), philosophy(ies) identified with limited discussion of how this theory is applied in the classroom environment, daily schedule, adult roles, children’s actions, curriculum, and instructional strategies. Few examples from observation support the discussion. | Theory(ies), philosophy(ies) identified with somewhat clearly articulated discussion of how this theory is applied in the classroom environment, daily schedule, adult roles, children’s actions, curriculum, and instructional strategies. Some examples from observation support the discussion. | Theory(ies), philosophy(ies) identified with clearly articulated discussion of how this theory is applied in the classroom environment, daily schedule, adult roles, children’s actions, curriculum, and instructional strategies. Multiple examples from observation support the discussion. |
Application of Erikson’s theory to EI settings | Stage(s) from Erikson’s Theory identified with minimal or irrelevant rationale as to the importance of EI, the importance for families. | Stage(s) from Erikson’s Theory clearly identified with limited rationale as to the importance of EI, the importance for families. | Stage(s) from Erikson’s Theory clearly identified with somewhat clearly articulated rationale as to the importance of EI, the importance for families. | Stage(s) from Erikson’s Theory clearly identified with clearly articulated rationale as to the importance of EI, the importance for families. |
Application of Maslow’s theory to EI settings | Stage(s) from Maslow’s Theory identified with minimal or irrelevant rationale as to apply when providing EI services. | Stage(s) from Maslow’s Theory clearly identified with limited rationale and limited examples to apply when providing EI services. | Stage(s) from Maslow’s Theory clearly identified with somewhat clearly articulated rationale and some examples to apply when providing EI services. | Stage(s) from Maslow’s Theory clearly identified with clearly articulated rationale with examples as to apply when providing EI services.) |
Component 1.2
Letter to the Editor: Every day there are articles in the news about early child development (for example, a recent front-page article on the fetal origins of adult disease). Often the press reports are based on peer-reviewed journal articles, and often they are written in such a way as to grab the reader's attention but misrepresent the true findings. This assignment asks that each student identify a popular press report in the print media that relates in some way to child development and learning, verify the credibility of the article by researching background information yourself and write a letter to the editor advocating for an evidence-based position. You may agree or disagree with the author but provide evidence for your position. The letter to the editor should be no more than 200 words.
Journal Article Abstracts: Each student will select and read five (5) research-based articles from professional journals. Articles must be selected from the bibliography provided by the instructor and address two (2) of the following topics: (a) typical child development in one of the following domains – cognitive, communication, social-emotional, play, motor, adaptive; (b) brain research as it relates to child development; (c) individual differences in child development in one of the following domains - cognitive, communication, social-emotional, play, motor, adaptive. Two articles will be selected and reviewed for one topic and three articles selected and reviewed for the other topic.
Professional journals (not trade magazines) must be used. Examples of such journals include:
- Child Development
- Childhood Education
- Early Childhood Quarterly
- Exceptional Children
- Infants and Young Children
- Journal of Early Intervention
- Topics in Early Childhood Special Education
Prepare a written summary of each of the five (5) articles in APA format and include the following: (a) complete bibliographical reference; (b) concise but complete summary of the article with a discussion of rationale, methods, results, discussion/conclusion; (c) relationship of the article to services for children and families. Some of the articles on the list provided do not report a research study. In that case, you will not report methods and results. Instead, (b) above will include a rationale for the article, a summary of the key points discussed by the author(s), and discussion/conclusion. Both (a) and (c) above must also be reported for that type of article.
Journal Article Abstracts Scoring Rubric
Student Name: | Total Points: | |||
Performance Criteria | Standard Not Met | Standard Partially Met | Standard Met | Exceeds Standard |
Written summary | Concise, but vaguely articulated summary of a minimum of 2 of the four components (or 1 of the 3 components) addressed (4 points) | Concise, but vaguely articulated summary of a minimum of three of the four components (or 2 of the 3 components) addressed) (6 points) | Concise and somewhat complete summary of the article with all the components addressed (8 points) | Concise, but complete summary of the article with all the following components addressed: rationale, methods, results, discussion/conclusions (or rationale, summary, discussion/conclusions for non-research articles) (10 points) |
Relationship of article content to services for children and families | Vaguely articulated relationship of the article content to services for children and families, no examples included (1 point) | Somewhat clearly articulated relationship of the article content to services for children and families, including one or more vague examples as to how the content might be applied in a program (3 points) | Somewhat clearly articulated relationship of the article content to services for children and families, including one or more specific examples as to how the content might be applied in a program (4 points) | Clearly articulated relationship of the article content to services for children and families, including one or more specific examples as to how the content might be applied in a program (5 points) |
Mechanics/References | Fifteen or more errors in spelling, punctuation, or grammar; references not cited: multiple errors in APA format (0 points) | Ten or more errors in spelling, punctuation, or grammar; references not cited; some errors in APA format (3 points) | Six or fewer errors in spelling, punctuation, or grammar; references cited as relevant; minimal errors in APA format (4 points) | No errors in spelling, punctuation, or grammar; references cited as relevant; no errors in APA format (5 points) |
Journal Article Abstracts Scoring Rubric.pdf
Child Observations: Throughout the course, you will have opportunities to observe children at the Child Lab and/or opportunities established through centers and family partnerships. You will complete a running record with expanded notes about your observations. Summarize your notes and analyses. Please follow the rubric provided below. Child Observations The student will complete three written summaries and analyses of observations of an infant, toddler, and preschool-age child who do not have developmental delays or disabilities, and two written summaries and analyses of observations of an infant, toddler, and preschool-age child who have developmental delays or disabilities Your observations will be related to OSEP Child Outcome 3: Children take appropriate action to meet their needs. Student Name: Date: Student performance will be rated on each of the following criteria using the following scale:
Comments: *Ratings: 5 = Excellent, 4 = Area of strength, 3 = Competent, 2 = Area to improve, 1 = Insufficient |
Component 1.3
Interdisciplinary case study/Parent partnership: This project is designed to help students apply theory to practice and identify aspects of the family system that influence the child’s development and learning. Students will work in partners, representing at least two disciplines (e.g., SLP, ECI, SW). Students will work together, across disciplines, and will have weekly conversations with their parent partner to learn as much as they can about a child’s development, particularly the development of social competence. Students are trying to understand factors within the child, factors within the family, and immediate environment and factors beyond the home as they affect development. Students are working toward a deeper understanding of the child’s and family’s strengths or as Luis Moll describes it, the family’s “funds of knowledge”.
Component 1.4
Characteristics and Potential Impacts of a Specific Disability (Group Project): This assignment is designed to provide students with opportunities, within a collaborative team, to expand their understanding of the complex nature of disability, developmental delay, or risk that young children might experience. Each team will select a disability based on a list provided by the instructor (e.g., autism, cerebral palsy, Down syndrome, spina bifida, Williams syndrome) and will develop a slide presentation and present it in class. The slide presentation must include content for each of the following: (a) defining features/characteristics of the disability, (b) potential impacts on development and learning in each developmental domain, (c) intervention/instructional services typically provided, (d) professionals who may support children with this disability or developmental delay and their families, and a minimum of 5 references in APA format. References must be from a variety of sources (e.g., journal articles, textbooks, websites).
Standard 1: Practicum Application
The Practicum Applications are examples of learning experiences designed to promote knowledge and skill development for each component of each standard. They are intended to be idea prompts for field-based assignments for preservice and professional development, and adapted as needed.
The Practicum Applications:
- Should be incorporated across the curriculum and within each standard,
- Represent the age range from birth through five,
- Are sequenced from observation and reflection to implementation of practices with supervision,
- Should be implemented across home, school, and community settings.
Component 1.1
Supporting Knowledge and Skill Development
Knowledge: Observe a child in a toddler childcare classroom and describe the child’s development based on Piaget’s Theory of Cognitive Development.
Knowledge: Observe a child in a preschool public-school classroom and describe the child’s development based on Vygotsky’s Theory of Development.
Knowledge: Interview a Part C early interventionist who is in the special instruction role with questions designed to identify the developmental theory upon which he/she bases his/her practice and what specific practices are guided by that theory.
Skill: Identify the theory to which the field supervisor adheres and with permission, modify the learning environment to better reflect that theory.
Skill: Demonstrate the use of a toy or other material in the home with an infant, explaining what you are doing and what you want the infant to do based on Piaget’s sensorimotor stage.
Component 1.2
Supporting Knowledge and Skill Development
Knowledge: Observe a child in a toddler childcare classroom and develop a case study that describes the child’s development across developmental domains.
Knowledge: Observe a child in a Head Start classroom and develop a case study that describes the child’s development across developmental domains.
Knowledge: Observe a Part C home visit with a family who is culturally and linguistically diverse; write a reflection on the ways in which the family’s culture and language seem to impact the child’s development.
Skill: Administer a developmental assessment and write a summary report that reflects the child’s developmental strengths and needs in each developmental domain.
Skill: Develop a small group lesson plan that includes support for a child or children in the group who have developmental delays.
Skill: Develop a small group lesson plan that includes support for a child who is an English Language Learner (ELL).
Component 1.3
Supporting Knowledge and Skill Development
Knowledge: Interview an early intervention provider to determine some of the most common biological and environmental factors that they observe in the families with whom they work and how these factors influence intervention.
Knowledge: Observe a preschool classroom that includes children with sensory impairments to identify what modifications have been made to include them in all activities.
Knowledge: Interview a social worker to identify community resources to support families impacted by environmental factors such as food insufficiency, mental health needs, etc.
Skill: Conduct a Routines-Based Interview with a family during a Part C field placement to identify resources, priorities, concerns, and routines; write a reflection on how that information including biological and environmental factors identified would influence intervention.
Skill: Discuss community resources and how to access them during a Part C home visit based on an IFSP outcome that focuses on an environmental need within the family (e.g., food insufficiency, mental health needs).
Skill: Participate in developing an IFSP for family whose child was born prematurely and demonstrates developmental delays.
Skill: Participate in developing an IEP for a child an identified disability (e.g., Down syndrome, cerebral palsy, Fragile X syndrome).
Component 1.4
Supporting Knowledge and Skill Development
Knowledge: Observe in a Head Start classroom that includes children with specific disability conditions and write a reflection on the adaptations made to engage the children in classroom routines.
Knowledge: Observe an IFSP meeting for a family whose child has a specific disability condition and write a reflection on how that child’s characteristics were considered in developing outcomes.
Knowledge: Observe an IEP meeting for a child who has a specific disability condition and write a reflection on how that child’s characteristics were considered in developing goals.
Skill: Administer a curriculum-based assessment with any needed modifications for a child with a specific disability and write a reflection that discusses the implementation changes and any impact on interpretation of results.
Skill: Develop a lesson plan that reflects differentiated instruction based on an IEP goal of a child with a specific disability.
Skill: Assist a family who has a child with a physical impairment modify toys and other items in the home (e.g., Velcro on the bottom of a plastic plate and placemat to prevent slipping).
Blueprint
Select a Category:
Activity Bank
*New* Tip sheet: Enhancing Family-Provider Partnerships During COVID-19 | Enhancing Family-Provider Partnerships |
Tips for Providers: Providing & Coordinating EI Remotely | Tips for Providers: What to say to Families |
Tips for Providers: Providing & Coordinating EI Remotely (What will it look like?) | Tips for Providers: What will a Remote Visit Look Like? |
Tips for Families: Receiving Remote EI Services | Tips for Families Flyer .pdf What is Remote EI
Consejos para Familias .pdf What is Remote EI? (Spanish) |
Tips for Families: How to prepare for a Remote EI Visit | Tips for Families: .pdf Preparing for the Visit
TConsejos para Familias: .pdf Preparing for the Visit (Spanish) |
ECPC Course Enhancement Modules | E-Learning Lessons, Practice Guides & Resources |
CONNECT Modules | CONNECT Modules and Courses |
Virginia Early Intervention Professional Development Center | Framework for reflective questioning / The Coaching Quick Reference Guide - .pdf |
Virginia Early Intervention Professional Development Center | Tools of Trade |
OCALI (Ohio Center for Autism and Low Incidence Disabilities) (note: you must login but it is free) | Suite of Resources for Early Childhood Professionals |
Public Consulting Group | Use of telehealth in early intervention (IDEA Part C) |
Protecting Student Privacy
U.S. Department of Education |
Student Privacy 101 |
Edelman, L. (2020). Planning for the Use of Video Conferencing for Early Intervention Home Visits during the COVID-19 Pandemic | Planning for the Use of Video Conferencing for Early Intervention Home Visits during the COVID-19 Pandemic |
CEC Hosted Webinar with Resources | Teaching Special Education Online During COVID-19 |
National Center for Hearing Assessment & Management Utah State University | Welcome to the Tele-Intervention Learning Courses |
Lisa Dieker & Rebecca Hines UCF - Podcasts for Part B/619 Coordinators | Series of Podcasts: teaching online, inclusion, etc. |
National Center for Pyramid Model Innovations - May Newsletter | Pyramid in the Time of COVID-19 |